Apogee TS-100 Manual do Proprietário Página 12

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An excitation voltage of 2.5 V DC is recommended to minimize self-heating and current drain, while still
maintaining adequate measurement sensitivity (mV output from thermistor per C). However, other
excitation voltages can be used. Decreasing the excitation voltage will decrease self-heating and current
drain, but will also decrease thermistor measurement sensitivity. Increasing the excitation voltage will
increase thermistor measurement sensitivity, but will also increase self-heating and current drain.
Conversion of Thermistor Resistance to Temperature:
The thermistor is a resistive element, where resistance changes with temperature. Thermistor resistance
(R
T
, in ) is measured with a half-bridge measurement, requiring a known excitation voltage input (V
EX
)
and a measurement of output voltage (V
OUT
):
1
V
V
24900R
OUT
EX
T
(1)
where 24900 is the resistance of the bridge resistor in . From resistance, temperature (T
, in Kelvin) is
calculated with the Steinhart-Hart equation and thermistor specific coefficients:
3
TT
K
))R(ln(C)Rln(BA
1
T
(2)
where A = 1.129241 x 10
-3
, B = 2.341077 x 10
-4
, and C = 8.775468 x 10
-8
(Steinhart-Hart coefficients).
If desired, measured temperature in Kelvin can be converted to Celsius (T
C
):
15.273TT
KC
. (3)
PRT:
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